BMJ
Home Help Search Archive Feedback Search Result
[Advanced]

This article
Right arrow Extract Freely available
Right arrow Respond to this article
Right arrow Read responses to this article
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when responses are posted
Right arrow Alert me when a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Find similar articles in BMJ
Right arrow Find similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Add article to my folders
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Puliyel, J. M
Right arrow Articles citing this Article
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Puliyel, J. M
BMJ 1999;319:188 ( 17 July )

Letters

Should immunisation against hepatitis B take priority over provision of clean drinking water?

EDITOR---The World Health Organisation has suggested universal immunisation with hepatitis B vaccine.1 The Indian Academy of Paediatrics has recommended vaccination to paediatricians in the country and to the government; paediatricians have in turn been recommending it. The cheapest Indian vaccine costs 360 rupees (£5.21) for three doses.

The India Development Report 1997 suggests that a third of the population earn less than 57 rupees (83p) per capita per month.2 The main causes of death in India are diarrhoea, respiratory infections, and malnutrition.

Does the World Health Organisation really want universal immunisation with hepatitis B vaccine to take priority over the provision of clean drinking water? At what stage of development of a country's infrastructure does the prevention of hepatitis B by vaccination take priority? Is there any study about this? We would like to be rid of this vermin, but the Pied Piper must be paid.

Jacob M Puliyel, Head
Department of Paediatrics, St Stephen's Hospital, Delhi 110054, India puliyel@del6.vsnl.net.in



1. Hoofnagle JH. Towards universal vaccination against hepatitis B. N Engl J Med 1989; 321: 1333[Medline].
2. Parikh KS, ed. India development report 1997. Delhi: Oxford Press, 1997.


© BMJ 1999


Rapid Responses:

Read all Rapid Responses

Universal HepB-logistically impossible
S K Mittal
bmj.com, 17 Jul 1999 [Full text]
Vaccines are a public health tool.
Yogesh Jain, et al.
bmj.com, 16 Aug 1999 [Full text]
Safe water or hepatitis B vaccination in India: general comments
Philippe Beutels
bmj.com, 16 Aug 1999 [Full text]
Hepatitis B vaccine or clean drinking water: George Bernard Shaw on expensive immunisation.
Jacob M Puliyel
bmj.com, 24 Aug 1999 [Full text]
The Unholy Nexus Between Vaccine Manufacturers and Professional Bodies
Fuad Abed Abass
bmj.com, 26 Aug 1999 [Full text]
Universal hepatitis B vaccination in India
Alexander Mathew
bmj.com, 26 Aug 1999 [Full text]

This article
Right arrow Extract Freely available
Right arrow Respond to this article
Right arrow Read responses to this article
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when responses are posted
Right arrow Alert me when a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Find similar articles in BMJ
Right arrow Find similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Add article to my folders
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Puliyel, J. M
Right arrow Articles citing this Article
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Puliyel, J. M


Home Help Search Archive Feedback Search Result
BMJ
© 1999 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd